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February 7, 2024

What’s new and buzzing is that some companies are going through quite a shake-up as legal challenges start piling up around their diversity and inclusion (D&I) programs. It’s not just about ticking boxes anymore; it’s about making real, meaningful progress.

As societal expectations evolve and legal scrutiny intensifies, businesses are reevaluating and retooling their approaches to ensure compliance and genuine progress. This shift reflects a broader acknowledgement that diversity and inclusion are not just ethical imperatives but essential components of sustainable business success.

So, what’s going on? 

Encouraged by the Supreme Court’s June decision to abolish affirmative action in college admissions, conservative activists have launched an increasing number of legal challenges.

For instance, with her Nigerian-inspired clothing line, Sophia Danner-Okotie had big hopes, but as she watched a court battle being fought against a small venture capital business that has supplied funds crucial to the growth of her boutique brand, a feeling of dread shattered her optimism.

The lawsuit against the Fearless Fund wants the courts to envision a program comparable to this one that is exclusively open to White applicants and claims that one of its grant programs discriminates against non-Black women. It is one of many cases that are being heard in court this year against corporate diversity and inclusion initiatives.

In an attempt to establish a precedent comparable to that of the Supreme Court’s June decision, which ended affirmative action in college admissions, conservative activists have filed the majority of these cases.

The fight has been a roller coaster of losses and wins for both parties, but in response to court challenges and mounting anticipation that the conservative-leaning Supreme Court will eventually take up the matter, several businesses are already revamping their diversity initiatives.

The evolution of D&I (diversity and inclusion)

Remember when D&I efforts often felt a bit superficial? Well, now companies are realizing they need more than just token gestures. They’re overhauling their approaches to focus on creating a truly inclusive environment that goes beyond surface-level diversity.

This month, Claudine Gay, the first Black woman president of Harvard, resigned amid accusations of plagiarism and a backlash over her statement to Congress regarding antisemitism, according to Christopher Rufo, a conservative activist.

In a social media post on X, formerly known as Twitter, Rufo, who has framed Gay’s hiring as the result of diversity and inclusion initiatives that have marginalized conservative voices in higher education, declared that he would not stop until “we have abolished DEI ideology from every institution in America.”

Numerous notable corporations and diverse efforts such as recruiting targets, contract programs for women- or minority-owned businesses, hiring goals, anti-bias training, and fellowships have already been targeted.

Several concerns have centered on measures that were implemented during the 2020 protests against George Floyd’s death at the hands of the police when businesses committed to doing more to address racial disparities in employment. However, others have aimed at long-standing diversity initiatives that opponents of affirmative action have long sought to undermine.

What’s in it for diversity and inclusion jobs?

Experts in diversity and inclusion believe that, at a time when interest and investment in workplace inequality programs have declined after the post-Floyd spike, the legal backlash is already having a chilling impact on corporate efforts to address workplace inequality.

Navigating Legal Challenges For Inclusive Success

In recent months, there have been fewer job vacancies for roles like diversity officers. According to the nonprofit advocacy group Digitalundivided, the aggregate percentage of venture capital funding for companies owned by Black and Latina women has dropped back to less than 1% after momentarily crossing that level — at 1.05% — in 2021 after a spike in 2020.

The unpredictability of the judicial system is best illustrated by the lawsuit against the Fearless Fund, which offers early-stage finance to companies run by women of color. A federal judge in Atlanta denied an injunction to stop a Fearless Fund award competition for Black women entrepreneurs in late September, citing the likelihood of the action failing and the fact that the donations are protected by the First Amendment. However, a few days later, a three-judge federal appeals court declared the competition to be “racially exclusionary,” suspending it and predicting that the lawsuit would win.

Training, but make it meaningful

No more generic diversity training that feels like checking a box. Companies are investing in targeted education on things like unconscious bias and microaggressions. The goal? Building awareness and understanding so that everyone in the company feels seen and heard.

Businesses are exercising caution due to the complex legal environment. The majority of significant corporations have maintained their diversity initiatives, which many stepped up in response to criticism from certain consumers, employees, and shareholders. Among the businesses that have so far won legal battles against challenges to their inclusion programs are Disney and Starbucks.

Navigating Legal Challenges For Inclusive Success

However, others have modified diversity initiatives to shield them from legal scrutiny. Two well-known legal practices that Blum’s group had sued are among them. Morrison & Foerster and Perkins Coie indicated that these modifications were in the works before Blum’s lawsuits, which he later dropped, and that they opened their diversity fellowship programs to candidates of all races in October.

Wrapping it up

Legal challenges might be on the rise, but companies are turning them into opportunities for positive change. By embracing data, focusing on meaningful training, changing up recruitment, and being transparent, businesses are not just ticking boxes—they’re creating workplaces that truly celebrate diversity and inclusion. It’s a journey, and companies are stepping up to the plate, ready to evolve and thrive in our diverse and ever-changing world.

(Tashia Bernardus)

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